Creamy Mushroom and Asparagus Chicken Penne
Description
Creamy Chicken Penne is a rich, comforting, and flavorful pasta dish made with tender chicken breast, sautéed mushrooms, fresh asparagus, and perfectly cooked penne pasta. Everything is coated in a silky garlic-Parmesan cream sauce that brings delicious Italian-inspired flavors to every bite.
This Creamy Chicken Penne recipe is perfect for busy weeknights, family dinners, and special occasions. The combination of juicy chicken, earthy mushrooms, and crisp-tender asparagus creates a satisfying meal with wonderful textures.
One of the best things about Creamy Chicken Penne is its simplicity. Using everyday ingredients and straightforward cooking techniques, you can prepare a restaurant-style dinner at home.
Serve this delicious pasta with garlic bread, a fresh green salad, or roasted vegetables for a complete and comforting family meal.
Prep Time: 15 minutes
Cook Time: 25 minutes
Total Time: 40 minutes
Servings: 4
Ingredients
For the Pasta
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12 ounces penne pasta
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1 tablespoon salt for pasta water
For the Chicken
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1 pound boneless, skinless chicken breast, cubed
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1 tablespoon olive oil
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½ teaspoon garlic powder
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½ teaspoon Italian seasoning
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¼ teaspoon paprika
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¼ teaspoon black pepper
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¼ teaspoon salt
For the Vegetables
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8 ounces cremini mushrooms, sliced
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1 bunch fresh asparagus, trimmed and cut into 2-inch pieces
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3 garlic cloves, minced
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1 small yellow onion, finely chopped
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1 tablespoon unsalted butter
For the Creamy Parmesan Sauce
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1 cup heavy cream
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½ cup low-sodium chicken broth
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¾ cup freshly grated Parmesan cheese
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½ teaspoon Italian seasoning
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¼ teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
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Salt, to taste
For Garnishing
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2 tablespoons fresh parsley, chopped
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Extra grated Parmesan cheese
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Freshly ground black pepper
Instructions
Step 1: Cook the Penne Pasta
Bring a large pot of salted water to a rolling boil.
Add the penne pasta and cook according to the package instructions until al dente, usually 10–12 minutes.
Before draining, reserve approximately ½ cup of pasta water.
Drain the pasta and set aside.
Cooking the pasta al dente helps Creamy Chicken Penne maintain its delicious texture after combining with the sauce.
Step 2: Season the Chicken
Place the cubed chicken breast in a mixing bowl.
Add garlic powder, Italian seasoning, paprika, salt, and black pepper.
Toss thoroughly until every chicken piece is evenly coated.
Cutting the chicken into similar-sized pieces helps it cook evenly.
Step 3: Cook the Chicken
Heat olive oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat.
Add the seasoned chicken in a single layer.
Cook for approximately 6–8 minutes, turning occasionally, until golden brown and fully cooked.
The chicken must reach an internal temperature of 165°F (74°C).
Transfer the cooked chicken to a plate and set aside.
Step 4: Sauté the Mushrooms
Reduce the heat to medium and add butter to the same skillet.
Add the sliced mushrooms and cook for approximately 4–5 minutes until softened and lightly golden.
Avoid overcrowding the skillet because mushrooms release moisture during cooking.
Their rich, earthy flavor gives Creamy Chicken Penne additional depth.
Step 5: Add the Onion and Garlic
Add the finely chopped onion to the mushrooms.
Cook for 2–3 minutes until softened.
Stir in the minced garlic and cook for another 30–60 seconds until fragrant.
Avoid burning the garlic because it can create a bitter flavor.
Step 6: Cook the Asparagus
Add the trimmed asparagus pieces to the skillet.
Cook for approximately 3–4 minutes, stirring occasionally, until bright green and crisp-tender.
The asparagus should remain slightly firm rather than becoming mushy.
Fresh asparagus adds a wonderful contrast to the creamy sauce.
Step 7: Prepare the Cream Sauce
Pour the chicken broth into the skillet and stir gently.
Reduce the heat to medium-low before adding the heavy cream.
Stir in Parmesan cheese, Italian seasoning, and black pepper.
Allow the sauce to simmer gently for approximately 3–4 minutes until slightly thickened.
Avoid vigorous boiling.
The garlic-Parmesan sauce creates the signature rich texture of Creamy Chicken Penne.
Step 8: Combine Chicken and Pasta
Return the cooked chicken to the skillet.
Add the drained penne pasta and gently toss until coated with the creamy sauce.
If the mixture appears too thick, add reserved pasta water one tablespoon at a time.
Continue stirring until everything is evenly combined.
Step 9: Adjust the Seasoning
Taste the finished Creamy Chicken Penne and adjust the salt, black pepper, or Parmesan cheese.
Allow everything to warm together for another minute.
Step 10: Garnish and Serve
Transfer the pasta into individual serving bowls.
Sprinkle with fresh parsley, grated Parmesan, and black pepper.
Serve Creamy Chicken Penne immediately while warm and creamy.
Tips for the Best Creamy Chicken Penne
Choose Fresh Ingredients
Fresh asparagus, firm mushrooms, and quality chicken breast provide the best flavor and texture.
Cook Pasta Al Dente
Avoid overcooking the penne because it continues absorbing moisture after mixing with the sauce.
Brown the Chicken Properly
Allow the chicken to develop a light golden crust before turning. This adds delicious savory flavor.
Use Freshly Grated Parmesan
Fresh Parmesan melts more smoothly and creates a richer sauce than many packaged shredded varieties.
Reserve Pasta Water
Starchy pasta water helps loosen the sauce while maintaining its creamy texture.
Avoid Overcooking Asparagus
Cook asparagus until crisp-tender. Overcooking can make it soft and dull green.
Adjust Sauce Consistency
If Creamy Chicken Penne becomes too thick, gradually add warm chicken broth or reserved pasta water until the desired consistency develops.
Variations
Garlic Parmesan Chicken Penne
Increase the minced garlic slightly and add extra Parmesan cheese for a stronger garlic-cheese flavor.
Spicy Creamy Chicken Penne
Add ½ teaspoon crushed red pepper flakes while preparing the sauce for gentle heat.
Spinach and Mushroom Chicken Penne
Replace asparagus with two cups of fresh baby spinach. Stir it into the sauce during the final minutes.
Lighter Creamy Chicken Penne
Replace heavy cream with half-and-half for a lighter sauce. Keep the heat low because lower-fat dairy can separate more easily.
Sun-Dried Tomato Chicken Penne
Add ¼ cup chopped sun-dried tomatoes for a tangy, savory variation.
Broccoli Chicken Penne
Replace asparagus with lightly steamed broccoli florets for another delicious vegetable combination.
Serving Suggestions
Garlic Bread
Serve Creamy Chicken Penne with warm, crispy garlic bread for a comforting Italian-inspired dinner.
Fresh Green Salad
A refreshing salad with lettuce, cucumber, tomatoes, and lemon vinaigrette balances the rich pasta sauce.
If you love fresh Italian-inspired dishes, try our Easy Italian Pasta Salad, a colorful and refreshing recipe packed with crisp vegetables, tender pasta, and zesty Italian dressing.
Roasted Vegetables
Roasted broccoli, carrots, zucchini, or Brussels sprouts make excellent side dishes.
For a delicious seafood-inspired dinner, pair this creamy pasta with our Garlic Parmesan Shrimp, featuring juicy, tender shrimp coated in a rich, buttery garlic-Parmesan sauce
Caprese Salad
Fresh tomatoes, mozzarella, and basil provide a light, refreshing contrast.
Steamed Asparagus
Serve additional lightly seasoned asparagus for extra vegetables.
Crusty Bread
Warm sourdough or French bread is perfect for enjoying the remaining creamy Parmesan sauce.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Can I make Creamy Chicken Penne ahead of time?
Yes. Prepare the pasta ahead and refrigerate it in an airtight container. Reheat gently with a splash of chicken broth or milk to restore creaminess.
Can I use chicken thighs instead of chicken breasts?
Absolutely. Boneless, skinless chicken thighs provide a slightly richer flavor. Cook thoroughly to 165°F (74°C).
Which mushrooms work best?
Cremini mushrooms provide excellent flavor, while white button mushrooms are a convenient alternative.
Can I use frozen asparagus?
Yes. Thaw and drain frozen asparagus before adding it to the skillet. Adjust cooking time to prevent overcooking.
How do I prevent the cream sauce from separating?
Keep the heat low after adding cream and Parmesan. Avoid vigorous boiling and stir gently.
Can I use another pasta shape?
Yes. Rigatoni, fusilli, farfalle, or fettuccine can replace penne.
Can I make Creamy Chicken Penne gluten-free?
Yes. Use gluten-free pasta and verify that the broth, seasonings, and other packaged ingredients meet your dietary requirements.
How long do leftovers last?
Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for 3–4 days.
Can I freeze this pasta?
Freezing is possible, but cream-based sauces may separate after thawing. Refrigeration is preferable for maintaining texture.
How can I make the sauce thicker?
Allow the sauce to simmer gently before adding the pasta. Additional Parmesan can also create a thicker consistency.
Nutrition Information
Approximate nutritional values per serving, based on four servings:
| Nutrient | Estimated Amount |
|---|---|
| Calories | 750–850 kcal |
| Protein | 42–50 g |
| Carbohydrates | 65–75 g |
| Total Fat | 32–40 g |
| Saturated Fat | 17–23 g |
| Dietary Fiber | 4–6 g |
| Sugar | 4–7 g |
| Sodium | 650–950 mg |
Actual nutritional values depend on ingredient brands, serving sizes, and sauce quantities.
Final Thoughts
Creamy Chicken Penne is a delicious combination of tender chicken, savory mushrooms, crisp asparagus, and perfectly cooked pasta coated in a rich garlic-Parmesan sauce.
This comforting recipe delivers restaurant-style flavors using simple ingredients and straightforward cooking techniques.
Whether you prepare Creamy Chicken Penne for a busy weeknight, family gathering, or special dinner, it offers satisfying textures and rich flavors in every bite.
The combination of creamy sauce, tender vegetables, and juicy chicken makes this dish both versatile and delicious.
Save this Creamy Chicken Penne recipe for your next homemade dinner and enjoy a flavorful, comforting pasta meal that’s perfect for sharing with family and friends.